Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) J. Reschke
Request for Comments: 7236 greenbytes
Category: Informational June 2014
ISSN: 2070-1721
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) J. Reschke
Request for Comments: 7236 greenbytes
Category: Informational June 2014
ISSN: 2070-1721
Initial Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Authentication Scheme Registrations
初始超文本传输协议（HTTP）身份验证方案注册
Abstract
摘要
This document registers Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) authentication schemes that have been defined in RFCs before the IANA HTTP Authentication Scheme Registry was established.
本文档注册了在建立IANA HTTP身份验证方案注册表之前在RFCs中定义的超文本传输协议（HTTP）身份验证方案。
Status of This Memo
关于下段备忘
This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is published for informational purposes.
本文件不是互联网标准跟踪规范；它是为了提供信息而发布的。
This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has received public review and has been approved for publication by the Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Not all documents approved by the IESG are a candidate for any level of Internet Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.
本文件是互联网工程任务组（IETF）的产品。它代表了IETF社区的共识。它已经接受了公众审查，并已被互联网工程指导小组（IESG）批准出版。并非IESG批准的所有文件都适用于任何级别的互联网标准；见RFC 5741第2节。
Information about the current status of this document, any errata, and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7236.
有关本文件当前状态、任何勘误表以及如何提供反馈的信息，请访问http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7236.
Copyright Notice
版权公告
Copyright (c) 2014 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.
版权所有（c）2014 IETF信托基金和确定为文件作者的人员。版权所有。
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License.
本文件受BCP 78和IETF信托有关IETF文件的法律规定的约束(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info)自本文件出版之日起生效。请仔细阅读这些文件，因为它们描述了您对本文件的权利和限制。从本文件中提取的代码组件必须包括信托法律条款第4.e节中所述的简化BSD许可证文本，并提供简化BSD许可证中所述的无担保。
Table of Contents
目录
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
4. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
4. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
This document registers Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) authentication schemes that have been defined in RFCs before the IANA HTTP Authentication Scheme Registry was established.
本文档注册了在建立IANA HTTP身份验证方案注册表之前在RFCs中定义的超文本传输协议（HTTP）身份验证方案。
There are no security considerations related to the registration itself.
注册本身没有任何安全考虑。
Security considerations applicable to the individual authentication schemes ought to be discussed in the specifications that define them.
适用于各个认证方案的安全注意事项应该在定义它们的规范中讨论。
The registrations below have been added to the IANA "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Authentication Scheme Registry" at <http://www.iana.org/assignments/http-authschemes> (see Section 5.1 of [RFC7235]).
下面的注册已添加到IANA“超文本传输协议（HTTP）认证方案注册表”，地址为<http://www.iana.org/assignments/http-authschemes>（见[RFC7235]第5.1节）。
+----------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| Authentication | Reference | Notes |
| Scheme Name | | |
+----------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| Basic | [RFC2617], | |
| | Section 2 | |
| Bearer | [RFC6750] | |
| Digest | [RFC2617], | |
| | Section 3 | |
| Negotiate | [RFC4559], | This authentication scheme violates |
| | Section 3 | both HTTP semantics (being |
| | | connection-oriented) and syntax |
| | | (use of syntax incompatible with |
| | | the WWW-Authenticate and |
| | | Authorization header field syntax). |
| OAuth | [RFC5849], | |
| | Section | |
| | 3.5.1 | |
+----------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
+----------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| Authentication | Reference | Notes |
| Scheme Name | | |
+----------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| Basic | [RFC2617], | |
| | Section 2 | |
| Bearer | [RFC6750] | |
| Digest | [RFC2617], | |
| | Section 3 | |
| Negotiate | [RFC4559], | This authentication scheme violates |
| | Section 3 | both HTTP semantics (being |
| | | connection-oriented) and syntax |
| | | (use of syntax incompatible with |
| | | the WWW-Authenticate and |
| | | Authorization header field syntax). |
| OAuth | [RFC5849], | |
| | Section | |
| | 3.5.1 | |
+----------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
[RFC2617] Franks, J., Hallam-Baker, P., Hostetler, J., Lawrence, S., Leach, P., Luotonen, A., and L. Stewart, "HTTP Authentication: Basic and Digest Access Authentication", RFC 2617, June 1999.
[RFC2617]Franks，J.，Hallam Baker，P.，Hostetler，J.，Lawrence，S.，Leach，P.，Lootonen，A.，和L.Stewart，“HTTP认证：基本和摘要访问认证”，RFC 26171999年6月。
[RFC4559] Jaganathan, K., Zhu, L., and J. Brezak, "SPNEGO-based Kerberos and NTLM HTTP Authentication in Microsoft Windows", RFC 4559, June 2006.
[RFC4559]Jaganathan，K.，Zhu，L.，和J.Brezak，“Microsoft Windows中基于SPNEGO的Kerberos和NTLM HTTP身份验证”，RFC 4559，2006年6月。
[RFC5849] Hammer-Lahav, E., "The OAuth 1.0 Protocol", RFC 5849, April 2010.
[RFC5849]Hammer Lahav，E.“OAuth 1.0协议”，RFC 5849，2010年4月。
[RFC6750] Jones, M. and D. Hardt, "The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework: Bearer Token Usage", RFC 6750, October 2012.
[RFC6750]Jones，M.和D.Hardt，“OAuth 2.0授权框架：承载令牌使用”，RFC 67502012年10月。
[RFC7235] Fielding, R., Ed. and J. Reschke, Ed., "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Authentication", RFC 7235, June 2014.
[RFC7235]Fielding，R.，Ed.和J.Reschke，Ed.，“超文本传输协议（HTTP/1.1）：认证”，RFC 7235，2014年6月。
Author's Address
作者地址
Julian F. Reschke greenbytes GmbH Hafenweg 16 Muenster, NW 48155 Germany
Julian F.Reschke greenbytes GmbH Hafenweg 16 Muenster，西北48155德国
EMail: julian.reschke@greenbytes.de
URI: http://greenbytes.de/tech/webdav/
EMail: julian.reschke@greenbytes.de
URI: http://greenbytes.de/tech/webdav/